In this post I wanted to talk about the importance of taking site surveys and why we need to do this.
Firstly -What is a site survey? Well this is a sketch drawing of a client's room with all the measurements and details written on it to assist us when we are away from the site and preparing our designs. Usually a site survey can be backed up with some good digital photographs so that as well as measurements we have visual information as well. All the information on the site survey can be used to draw scale plans and elevations in order to demonstrate our ideas to our clients.
So -how do we "do" a site survey? Where do we start? Well it's really not that hard. You need a blank piece of paper, a tape measure and a pen or pencil. Firstly draw on the paper, as large as possible the outline shape of the room. You don't need to worry about the proportions of the walls or anything like that -just a rough outline drawing of the room. Then mark on the door and window positions -again you don't need to be too accurate. Once you have done this you can begin to measure. Now measure the total length of the room and write it on your survey drawing, and do the same for the width of the room. Remember it is important to use the same units for measuring throughout, and in this day and age it is only really acceptable to use metric measurements. Next you need to measure the positions of the doors and windows - the distance from the room corners and the width of these. By each window you need to make notes regarding the height of the cill from the floor, the height of the window recess and the space above the recess to the ceiling. The same goes for the door -make a note of the height of it. Write down somewhere the total overall room height. You will need to measure and record the size of any fireplaces, chimney breasts, alcoves, built in cupboards and any other features of the room.
Once you have got all the important measurements take another careful look at the room. Now it is time to mark light fitting positions, electrical socket positions, radiator positions and any other fixtures that are important. It is not alwasy necessary to record the exact measured positions of these but just to make a note of where they are, so that any future proposals for lighting or furniture placement can take them into account.
By now your survey drawing is probably looking pretty messy! Don't worry about that too much as long as you can read everything when you get back to your desk it will be fine. Finally before you leave the site, quickly note down all the measurements of any pieces of furniture that the client has said they want to keep, so that you can position these on your final scale plan when you come to do it.
So it's pretty easy really, just an exercise in observation, and it does get easier with practise.